Building a New Fence

Lessons Learned and Expert Tips.

If you're considering installing a new fence, you might feel a little overwhelmed by all the details involved in the process. I recently went through the experience of getting a new fence, and I wanted to share some key lessons I learned along the way—hopefully, these insights will help you avoid common pitfalls and make the entire project run smoothly. From getting quotes to making design decisions, here's everything you need to know to ensure your fence is sturdy, stylish, and fits your needs perfectly.

1. Get Multiple Quotes

One of the first things I realized was how important it is to get multiple quotes from different contractors. To my surprise, the estimates I received varied widely in price. It's smart to collect at least three quotes, and I found that choosing the middle-range quote from a company I liked with strong online reviews worked best. While the lowest bid might be tempting, it’s crucial to consider factors like reputation, experience, and materials. Opting for the cheapest option can sometimes lead to shoddy workmanship or lower-quality materials, costing you more in the long run.

Pro tip: Be clear with contractors about what you're looking for, including specific materials, height, and design elements. The more detailed your request, the more accurate your quotes will be.

2. Know What’s Buried on Your Property

A key aspect of getting a fence installed is knowing where underground utilities and lines are located. In my case, the company I hired called 811, the service that marks utility lines before digging. However, we forgot about our old irrigation system, buried downspouts, and landscape lighting wires. To avoid costly mistakes, take the time to walk the property with your contractor and discuss where posts will be placed. If there are any areas of concern, make sure they exercise extra caution.

In addition to the utilities, consider any landscaping or large tree roots that may affect where posts can be placed. Fences need a strong foundation, and posts shouldn’t interfere with your landscaping or damage the integrity of your property’s infrastructure.

Pro tip: If you're unsure about what’s buried in your yard, call 811 yourself and request a locate before your fence project starts. This service is usually free and can prevent unnecessary accidents.

3. Don’t Be Afraid to Make Adjustments

One of the best decisions we made was staying present and paying attention as the fence was being installed. I’m not suggesting anyone micromanage the crew, but don't be afraid to ask for adjustments if necessary. We ended up making a few changes mid-project, such as adjusting the height of one section and modifying the gate and pergola area based on how the post locations worked out in real-time. The company was accommodating and happy to make the changes, which ultimately gave us a much better result.

Pro tip: It’s helpful to have an initial plan but be flexible. Seeing the fence come together in person may give you ideas or perspectives you hadn’t considered before. Speak up if something doesn’t look or feel right, but do so respectfully and in a collaborative way.

4. Choosing the Right Materials for Longevity

Selecting the right materials is crucial to the durability and longevity of your fence. While wood is a popular choice for its natural beauty, there are a variety of materials to consider based on your budget, style, and maintenance preferences.

Here are some common fence materials and their pros/cons:

• Wood (Cedar, Redwood, Pine): Wood is a classic and visually appealing option. Cedar and redwood are more durable than pine, but wood in general requires regular maintenance, including sealing or staining to prevent rot.

• Vinyl: Vinyl fences are low-maintenance and come in a variety of colors and styles. They don’t need to be painted or stained, and they resist weathering and rot. However, vinyl can be more expensive upfront.

• Composite: Made from a mix of wood fibers and plastic, composite fences offer the appearance of wood without the high maintenance. They resist insects and rot and don’t require painting. However, they are pricier than wood or vinyl.

• Metal (Aluminum, Wrought Iron, Steel): Metal fences, particularly wrought iron or aluminum, provide durability and a more upscale look. Steel and aluminum require less maintenance but may not provide the same level of privacy as wood or vinyl.

• Chain-Link: A budget-friendly and low-maintenance option, chain-link fences are often used for security purposes. They’re not the most aesthetically pleasing option, but they get the job done in terms of durability.

Consider your climate when choosing materials. For example, wood fences can be prone to warping or rotting in areas with heavy rainfall, while vinyl may discolor in very sunny areas. Think about how much time you’re willing to dedicate to fence upkeep and maintenance over the years.

5. Design Decisions: Style, Height, and Functionality

When it comes to fence design, the aesthetic choices can significantly impact both the curb appeal and functionality of your outdoor space. Do you want the fence for privacy, security, or purely decorative purposes? Your goal will determine the style and height that makes the most sense.

• Privacy Fences: Tall fences (6 feet or more) with solid panels are ideal for privacy and sound reduction. If you're using the fence to create a quiet, secluded space, consider a full-height wooden or vinyl fence.

• Decorative Fences: If aesthetics are your main focus, shorter fences (around 3-4 feet) with open designs, like picket or wrought iron, can enhance your landscape without fully enclosing your yard.

• Security Fences: For homes with pets or young children, or if you’re concerned about security, choose a taller, more secure material. Vinyl-coated steel is great for keeping pets in and intruders out.

• Gates & Entryways: Think about how you’ll access your yard. Will you need one or two gates, or an elaborate entry with a pergola? Consider where you’ll want gates for easy access and how wide they need to be for garden tools or equipment.

6. Maintenance Tips to Extend Your Fence’s Life

Once your fence is installed, don’t forget about long-term maintenance. Even low-maintenance materials need some care to last.

• Wood Fences: To extend the life of a wooden fence, apply a sealant or stain every few years to protect it from moisture and sun damage. Regularly inspect for signs of rot or insect damage, especially near the base.

• Vinyl Fences: Vinyl fences are low-maintenance, but they can collect mold or mildew in damp areas. Periodically clean your vinyl fence with a gentle soap and water solution to keep it looking fresh.

• Metal Fences: Metal fences need regular rust inspections, especially wrought iron. Consider applying a rust-resistant coating every few years.

• Composite Fences: These fences require minimal upkeep, but you may want to clean them annually to remove dirt or grime buildup.

Resources to Help You Start Your Fence Project

1. Fence Style Inspiration: Check out Pinterest and Houzz for inspiration on different styles, materials, and design elements for your fence. Here’s my saved Pinterest board for fences.

2. National Association of Landscape Professionals: A great resource for finding reputable contractors and understanding best practices for your yard’s landscape.

3. 811 Dig Safe: Before starting any fence project, visit call811.com to locate underground utilities and avoid costly mistakes.

4. We hired Reliable Fencing and were very happy with the results! I highly recommend them:)

Getting a new fence is a big investment, but with the right preparation, thoughtful design decisions, and careful selection of materials, you can create a structure that not only serves its purpose but also enhances the beauty and functionality of your yard.